Home > WWII VETERANS >

Godley, George M.

George M. Godley U.S. Marine Corps WWII
George M. Godley U.S. Marine Corps WWII


 
Alternative Views:


NextRecord
Date of Birth: 8/12/1917
Died On: 11/7/1999 Oneonta, Otsego County, New York
Street Address: 265 Grace Church St.
Service Number: 1003467
Branch of Service: U.S. Marine Corps - Third Recruit Battalion, Recruit Depot, Marine Barracks, Parris Island, S.C.


Veteran Code: USMC-23


BIOGRAPHY
 
George M. Godley


GEORGE McMURTRIE GODLEY SON OF FREDERICK AUGUSTUS GODLEY AND ANNE FRANCHOT GODLEY WHO SERVED HIS COUNTRY AS A CAREER DPLOMAT UNITED STATES NAVY UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS. United States Ambassador to the Congo, 1964-1966; Ambassador to Laos, 1969-1973; Ambassador to Lebanon, 1974-1976.

George McMurtrie Godley was born on August 23, 1917, in Manhattan, New York, to Annie Conyne Wood Franchot, age 28, and Frederick Augustus Godley, age 31. In Rye his family lived at 265 Grace Church St..

George graduated from Yale University in 1939 and joined the Foreign Service in 1941. His first post was Marseilles, France, where he was vice consul. A year later he was transferred to Bern, Switzerland, where he worked with Allen W. Dulles, who was then with the Office of Strategic Services and would later head the CIA.

George's World War II work in Switzerland included matters relating to prisoners of war. In 1946, he married Livia Paravicini, who had served as a sergeant major in the Swiss Army Ambulance Corps during World War II. The couple divorced in 1963

George, a specialist in political and military affairs, retired from the Foreign Service in 1977 after a 36-year career. But his service in the war-ravaged Indochinese nation of Laos from 1967 to 1973 cost him an appointment as assistant secretary of state for Far Eastern affairs.

In 1973, the Senate Foreign Relations Committee rejected his nomination for that post. The committee chairman, Sen. J. William Fulbright (D-Ark.), said Mr. Godley was too closely identified with what by then was widely considered to have been a failed U.S. policy to direct diplomatic efforts in Southeast Asia. In 1974, President Nixon appointed Mr. Godley ambassador to Lebanon, where he served until retirement.

As U.S. ambassador in Laos, Mr. Godley was the on-site chief of what was intended as a clandestine U.S. war effort against Southeast Asian communist forces. In this role, he coordinated U.S. airstrikes and directed the activities of a mercenary army of Laotian tribesmen, under the sponsorship of the CIA.

He was known in this period for the amount of time he spent touring isolated outposts. One one occasion, he ordered his helicopter to land in a contested village and was nearly knocked from the sky by a barrage of communist gunfire. On the diplomatic front, he was said to have played a key role in brokering a settlement between the Pathet Lao and the pro-American Prince Souvanna Phouma.

As ambassador to the Congo from 1964 to 1966, Mr. Godley helped direct an air force of CIA-paid pilots and Belgian-paid mercenary forces in the suppression of a Chinese-backed coup against President Moise Tshombe.

A United Press International report said colleagues in the Congo embassy recalled Mr. Godley sitting at his desk in the predawn hours one morning, clad in Levi's and a pajama top with a can of beer in his hand, telephoning the CIA chief to tell him a coup attempt was under way.

A blunt-talking, barrel-chested diplomat known to friends as ''Mac,'' Mr. Godley was said to have invoked intense loyalty or strong dislikes in the diplomatic community. He was reported once to have seized a fellow diplomat by the lapels of his coat and berated him publicly at a diplomatic reception.

His critics sometimes called him ''Field Marshal,'' and likened him to a proconsul of the ancient Roman Empire, who divided his time between administering political affairs and commanding an army. Mr. Godley said he saw his own role as being on the cutting edge of a U.S. policy formed several levels above his station. ''If I end up being the fall guy, I couldn't care less,'' he was quoted as saying.

G. McMurtrie Godley, 82, a career Foreign Service officer who had served as U.S. ambassador to the Congo, Laos and Lebanon, died November 7 1999 at a hospital in Oneonta, N.Y. He had emphysema and heart ailments.
Links to this Veterans History

Share your knowledge of this product. Be the first to write a review »